FAQ

FAQ

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London City Commercial Finance

What is the maximum Loan To Value (LTV) achievable on a commercial mortgage?
There are no hard and fast rules and each case will be assessed on merit. In general terms, we advise our clients to be prepared to deposit circa 25% to 30% of the property or business value. i.e a LTV in the range 70-75%. Mortgages for pubs will generally be limited to 60% to 65% LTV due to the higher risks associated with this sector of the market. Sitting tenants can often secure a higher advance.

What level of support will I get for a property development loan?
With a Property Development loan much depends on the type of project being undertaken, the overall borrowing requirement and the anticipated profit margin that project will generate. In addition, the proven experience of the developer, their financial standing and / or the proposed contractor will also count heavily towards the underwriting decision.

Can I borrow against the 'goodwill' of a business and equipment, fixtures and fittings?
In general terms, yes. If you are buying a business trading from freehold premises, we will obtain a professional report to verify the overall value of the business goodwill etc., which is sometimes referred to as ‘market value’ or MV1. Subject to satisfactory confirmation, it is usually possible to secure an advance against the overall business valuation. Where the purchase of a trading business also includes machinery, vehicles equipment, stock etc., it is generally more appropriate to structure a separate loan to acquire these assets on a short- term lease or stock finance arrangement.

What does the term 'Mortgage Affordability' mean?
When an underwriter is assessing a mortgage application the key criteria applied is the applicant’s ability to afford the loan repayments, sometimes also referred to as a ‘stress test’. Many mortgages will offer an ‘easy start’ period on interest only terms but most mortgage lenders wish to see both capital and interest repaid thereafter. In assessing your ability to repay the loan, the underwriter will look at business income / profits via any accounts held and any other sources of confirmed income that you have. In situations where you are renting business premises and wish to purchase a freehold property (perhaps as a sitting tenant) then the rent you pay will be assessed as an ‘add back’ when looking at the overall position.

What charges are associated with setting up a Commercial or Development Mortgage?
The applicant will have no fees to pay to secure an ‘agreement in principle’ ( AIP) offer from the mortgage provider – we offer this service free of charge. Once the AIP is accepted by the client it will be necessary to schedule and pay for any valuation report(s) needed by the underwriter. The cost of which will vary dependant on the size and scope of the project but on commercial schemes we normally advise to budget £2 per £1,000 of property value.
After the valuation reports confirm a positive and viable loan proposition, the lender will issue the formal offer, subject to legal due diligence. At which point a non – refundable commitment fee may be payable by the client, to cover underwriting costs – this is generally deducted from the loan set up fees. Some lenders will require their own legal costs to be covered by the client though it may be possible for the clients’ / lenders’ solicitor to represent both parties. In addition to the interest charged on the mortgage or development loan, there will generally be a set up fee of between 1% and 3% of the loan

What does the term 'ERC' mean?
ERC stands for “Early Repayment Charges” generally applied on longer term Commercial Mortgages ( to protect the lender’s anticipated margin on the deployment of the funds) if the loan is redeemed in the early years. Many lenders will charge ERCs up to a three or five year point in the loan usually on a reducing scale but these can be as high as 5% of the mortgage amount if a facility is repaid in year 1.

Transworld

Buying a business
Do I Need A Solicitor And An Accountant To Buy A Business?
Buying or selling a business can be a complicated venture. While some businesses are sold without the help of accountants and solicitors, we strongly recommend that both the buyer and seller engage professionals.

Where Can I Go To Look At What Businesses Are Available To Buy?
Our website, www.tworldba.co.uk has a search page where you can look at over 4000 businesses.

What Will The Process Of Buying A Company Cost Me?
Transworld is generally paid by the seller not the buyer. However, other costs do come into play. Legal and accounting fees are generally required and additional startup costs may also come into play.

Will The Current Owners Train Me To Run The Company?
Depending on the complexities of the business, the former owner will offer varying levels of training. On most small businesses, the owner will offer training for two to four weeks at no cost to the new owner.

How Do I Know That The Profit Figures That The Sellers Claim Are True?
As part of the acquisition process, you will have to go through “due diligence.” During this period the seller is required to present documents to verify his profit numbers.

Will I Have To Come Up With The Entire Purchase Price?
No, while 100% of the purchase price is sometimes required, sellers will frequently provide owner financing to some extent. Additionally, a bank may be able to loan up to 80% of the purchase price.
How Much Money Will It Take To Buy A Small Business?
Businesses vary in price a great deal, however, it would be unlikely that one could buy a business with much less of a down payment than 25% of the total value.
Should you have any additional frequently asked questions about buying a company or business brokers, please don’t hesitate to contact Transworld Business Advisors.


Selling a business
How Can I Prevent My Employees, My Customers And My Vendors From Knowing I'm Considering Selling?
Confidentiality is perhaps, the most critical issue for a business broker. Virtually every business seller doesn’t want his employees, customer or vendors to know that his business is for sale. Transworld is very cognizant of this fact and in every step that we take we emphasize confidentiality.

How Long Will It Take To Sell My Company?
There is a great deal of variation in the time frame, but, if we had to pick an average time, eight to nine months may be close. While this may sound like a long time, all of the facets of selling a company, including, listing the business, finding buyers, interviewing buyers, writing contracts, due diligence and finally the closing process are all time consuming.

I Have A Long Term Lease With My Landlord. Am I Going To Be Able To Transfer That?
Transfer of the lease is crucial to the success of the transaction. It will be almost impossible to consummate a deal unless the lease can be transferred. Leases will have a clause that defines the landlord’s rights regarding transfer. Frequently the seller will be required to remain as a guarantor of the lease and often there may be a charge by the landlord for the transfer.
I've Taken A Good Bit Of Cash Out Of My Company And Not Recorded It, In Valuing My Business Do I Get Credit For That?
This is a difficult one, it is very, very difficult to prove to a prospective buyer that you have earned income that has not been reported. The only suggestion here is if you are not reporting income stop right now and maintain accurate records including all income. There are some businesses that do sell in spite of this fact.

What's Selling My Business Going To Cost Me?
Transworld has no upfront fees. We will analyze your company and go through the entire process with no cost to you. Your only obligation is when we find a buyer for your business. We traditionally receive our payment at closing.

How Do I Determine What My Business Is Worth?
The analysis of your business; value or worth is another crucial function of the business intermediary. “The Market” makes the final determination of value. At Transworld, we have tremendous experience in valuing almost any business. Our estimates of value are not “certified business valuations” although we can provide this service for a fee. However our experience and volume of comparable businesses allows us to give the business owner a very good estimate of value.

I Own The Property Where My Company Is Located, Do I Have To Sell That As Well?
This can be handled in many ways: often the property is sold as a separate listing however the company owner will frequently retain the property obtain a long term lease and hence earn an ongoing cash flow stream. However, the property can also aid a buyer’s ability to finance the business.

I Keep A Lot Of Cash, Inventory, And Receivables In My Business, What Generally Happens To Those Items?
Most small businesses are sold with the seller retaining cash and accounts receivable. A working level of inventory is generally granted to the new owner.

I Owe A Lot Of Money For Various Things That My Company Acquired Over The Years. What Happens To That Debt?
Most often, the company is sold free of all debt. This means that the former owner will be responsible for account payable as well as all long term debt.

What Records Are You Going To Need From Me To Help Sell My Business?
The lack of good business records is the single most common reason for a business sales deal to fall apart. We can’t emphasize enough the importance of maintaining good books and records before selling. This includes accurate financial statements, cash register receipts or whatever records are necessary to prove income and expenses. Of course, current tax returns are a must. However, we are used to selling businesses that may have less than adequate records.

What Are The Most Important Things That I Can Do To Get My Business Ready To Sell?
We have a list of the ten most important things that you can do to improve your business before selling, and you can review them on our website.

How Far In Advance Should I Start Planning My Exit Strategy?
Today, no later. Even if you think you are not ready to sell your company right now you can’t start preparing too early. One of our experienced agents will be more than happy to meet with you to help you to start thinking about your exit strategy.

Do I Need An Attorney And An Accountant To Sell A Company?
Buying or selling a company can be a complicated venture. While some companies are sold without the help of accountants and attorneys, we strongly recommend that both the buyer and seller engage professionals.

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